Before Metro Votes $735K to TIRRC, It Owes Nashville an Answer on the Sanctuary-Cities Statute
The Scene framed Sexton and Blackburn as "blasting" the mayor's budget. They asked a real legal question Metro has not answered: how does a $735,000 line item to an organization that publicly opposes ICE cooperation square with TCA 7-68?
Mayor O'Connell's proposed budget allocates $735,000 to TIRRC. Speaker Sexton said the line item "could be in violation" of Tennessee's sanctuary-cities statute. Not "is in violation." Not "blasts." A hedged legal question. The Scene reported the question itself as the scandal. The question is the news.
What the statute actually says
Tennessee Code 7-68-103 prohibits any local government entity from adopting a sanctuary policy. A "sanctuary policy," as defined in the same chapter, includes any policy that hinders communication and cooperation with federal immigration agencies, interferes with detention and transfer of aliens to DHS, or prevents law enforcement from inquiring about immigration status.
Local governments that adopt such policies are ineligible for state economic-development grants until the policy is repealed. The law has been on the books since 2009 and was strengthened in 2018.
The honest question
- TIRRC publicly opposes ICE cooperation. Its political arm, TIRRC Votes, has campaigned against Tennessee's sanctuary-cities law for years and against the 2025 immigration enforcement package.
- TIRRC provides legal counsel to immigrants facing deportation. Its director said in this very article that the organization will "defend our neighbors." Defense against ICE proceedings is core to its mission.
- Metro would be subsidizing that work directly with taxpayer dollars. $735,000 is roughly 8% of TIRRC's known annual operating budget.
- The legal question is unresolved. Does funding a private 501(c)(3) whose mission opposes ICE cooperation constitute "adopting a sanctuary policy" under the statute? No Tennessee court has ruled on that specific question. Sexton flagged it. Metro should answer it before the vote, not after a lawsuit.
Where the Scene is right
TIRRC does real work. Its legal-aid program helps immigrants navigate paperwork most Tennesseans would find impossible. More than 10% of Nashville residents were born abroad. Many of them have business with the federal immigration system whether they entered legally or not, and that business is complicated.
Nothing here is about ending that work. TIRRC raises millions in private donations annually and will continue regardless of the Metro line item. The question is whether taxpayer dollars are the right funding mechanism for an organization whose advocacy arm endorses political candidates and whose mission includes opposing state law.
Why it matters
Metro Nashville has every right to support immigrants. The city already does, through legal-aid clinics, refugee resettlement contracts, ESL programs in MNPS, and direct social services. A line item to TIRRC is different in kind: it is taxpayer money flowing to a 501(c)(3) whose affiliated 501(c)(4) endorses candidates. Council members who vote yes should be able to explain, on the record, why this specific funding mechanism is appropriate and why it does not implicate state law.
Theatrics make headlines. They don't answer the $735K legal question. Metro Council still has to.
What you can do
Read the proposed Metro budget at nashville.gov/departments/finance/budget. Find the TIRRC line item. Then write your council member and ask three questions: Does Metro Legal believe this allocation complies with TCA 7-68? Are other 501(c)(3) advocacy organizations funded at comparable levels? What outcomes will be reported back to taxpayers?
The answers to those three questions are the story. The Scene did not ask them.